In December of 1938, 66 year-old Justice of the Peace
for Delmar, Wicomico county, W Frank Pilgrim, was found guilty by People Court
Judge Marion A. Humphry of four criminal charges and sentenced to six months in
jail and a ten dollar fine. He was convicted
of two charges of assault and two charges of indecent exposure. The charges were filed by two sisters; Mrs
Alice Whaley and Mrs Grace Hearn.
The two sisters were the daughters of Charles
Marvel Wilson (1870-1957) and Eva D. Conoway Wilson (1877-1957). Alice Conoway Whaley (1899-1973) was
married to Harley Benjamin Whaley (1898-1952) and Grace Laura Hearn (1908-1978)
was married to Clifford George Marvel Hearn (1904-1976).
William Frank Pilgim (1875-1943) was born in Iowa,
the son of Charles and Nancy Boyer Pilgrim.
In 1901 he married Anna Mae Elwick (1875-1947). While living in Iowa they adopted Mildred A.
Krauss (1904- ). Mildred would marry
Clarence Cooper Bradley and their offsprings would reside in Delmar until their
death. They also adopted Harold William
Krauss (1900-1945). Harold would marry
Helen Alice Sanborn and they would live in Honolulu Hawaii. By 1920 the family had moved to Punge, Princess
Anne County Virginia where he continued to farm. About 1923 the family arrived in Delmar,
Maryland to farm and being strong Republicans they became active in the Republicans
party in Wicomico County. While in Delmar
He accumulated a few properties he rented out.
The fourth player in this trial was Judge Marion
A. Humphry. Marion A Humphreys (1875-1942) lived in the Tony Tank part of
Salisbury. He started work at Jackson
Brothers lumber company and William P Jackson took him under his wing to bring
him into Republican politics and in the Jackson Bros Lumber business. He ruled
the Republican party in Wicomico county and was a classic party hack. He was postmaster in Salisbury from 1900 to
1912. He was appointed Judge to the People’s Court in
1935. He set on the board of numerous businesses
in Salisbury.
In the trial it developed that on Oct 12th,
Alice Whaley went to Pilgrims office to
discuss renting a house in Delmar from him.
At that time she was working for Feldman and sons a pants manufacturer
in Delmar. Pilgrim discussed the rental, then propositioned
her and made an indecent exposure.
Mrs. Grace Hearn
was renting from Pilgrim and was $83 in arrears on her rent. Both Grace and Alice had borrowed $20 from him
and he was holding a bad check from Alice’s husband, Harley B Whaley. Grace Hearn’s husband, Clifford G Hearn, had
been indicted for Larceny of machine parts from the Salisbury Brick Company in
June of 1937 and it is assumed he was in jail at the time. Alice’s husband Hartley Whaley in 1925 had
been damaged in a cement mixer accident and had his arm mangled limiting his
work ability. Pilgrim said the charges were brought by the women “Out of Spite”
after he refused twice to loan them anymore money.
The public, in general, likes it anytime charges
are brought against an elected or appointed official so the courtroom was
overflowing with over three hundred spectators lined up three deep to watch the
show. Early on in the trial it became
obvious Judge Humphry had decided Pilgrim was guilty so the outcome of the
trial was not that much of a surprise.
Pilgrim by way of his attorney, Edgar Porter, filed an appeal .
The appeal took until April of 1939 and a jury
found Pilgrim not guilty of all charges.
While the appeal was going on charges were brought against Judge Humphry
for acting in a disorderly manner in the Wicomico courthouse. His case was heard by Justice of Peace W
Frank Pilgrim who of course found him guilty.
Chief Justice Benjamin A Johnson and Associate Judge Sangston T Insley
granted motions in April to squash the proceeding against Humphry due to a number of mistakes made in the trial
by Pilgrim.
In April of 1939 W Frank Pilgrim was replaced as
Justice of the Peace by Harry Hudson, a Democrat and Marion Humphry was replaced
by E Sheldon Jones. Humphry would die
in 1942 and Pilgrim would die in 1943.
In 1939 Grace Hearn gave birth to Joyce Ann Hearn.
Shortly after that her marriage to Clifford Hearn broke up and she married
Lester Nibblett a few years later.